Understanding Fundraising Law: Postal Regulations
The U.S. Postal Service is enforcing nonprofit postal regulations
more vigorously than in the past, perhaps because of the increasing
difficulty in getting nonprofit postal subsidies funded by Congress.
The Postal Service - authorized to spot-check bulk mail and to
impose fines if abuses are uncovered - is concerned primarily
with two areas:
fraudulent or misleading direct-mail pieces,
and,
misuse of nonprofit postal permits by allowing the permit
to be used in cooperative mailings with for-profit firms.
Restrictions on direct mail. For example, in one
well-known case the Postal Service took action against a firm
raising money for a nonprofit using a sweepstakes mailing. The
mailing appeared to be a legal prize notification; however, the prize
won by most recipients was only 10 cents. In that case, the Postal
Service required that any future sweepstakes appeals include the
value of any prizes and the odds of winning.
Some legislators would like to see further restrictions on direct-mail
appeals, including requiring the real name and address of the
organization or professional fundraiser to be included on the
reply envelope and prohibiting fundraising appeals that
resemble invoices.
The bulk mail coordinator at your local or regional post office
is generally very helpful in answering questions bout the proper
use of your nonprofit postal permit. Another source of information
is the Alliance of Non-Profit Mailers (www.nonprofitmailers.org).
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Fundraising: Understanding Fundraising Law